英語subject是什么中文意思

　　subject的中文意思英[sbdkt]美[sbdekt]第三人稱單數：subjects第三人稱復數：subjects現在分詞：subjecting過去分詞：subjected過去式：subjected名詞主題，話題;學科，科目; [哲]主觀形容詞須服從…的; (在君主等)統治下的動詞提供，提出;使…隸屬相關例句形容詞1. My mother is very subject to headaches.我母親動不動就頭痛。2. The prices are subject to change.價格可能有變動。及物動詞1. The suspect was subjected to cross-examination at the police station.嫌犯在警察局受到盤問。名詞1. He has read many books on the subject.他看過許多關于這一方面的書。

　　subject的詞典解釋

　　1.主題;題目;話題;題材;問題

　　The subject of something such as a conversation,letter,or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.

　　e.g. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.

　　是我第一個提到整形手術這個話題的。

　　e.g. ...the president's own views on the subject.

　　總統在此問題上的個人觀點

　　2. (批評、學習、調查的)對象

　　Someone or something that is the subject of criticism,study,or an investigation is being criticized,studied,or investigated.

　　e.g. Over the past few years,some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism...

　　在過去的幾年里，梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立場使他成為了批評的對象。

　　e.g. He's now the subject of an official inquiry.

　　他現在是官方調查的對象。

　　3. (知識、研究)領域;(尤指)學科，科目，課程

　　A subject is an area of knowledge or study,especially one that you study at school,college,or university.

　　e.g. Surprisingly,mathematics was voted their favourite subject.

　　令人驚訝的是，數學課被選為他們最喜歡的科目。

　　e.g. ...a tutor in maths and science subjects.

　　輔導數學和理科課程的家教

　　4.研究對象;實驗對象

　　In an experiment or piece of research,the subject is the person or animal that is being tested or studied.

　　e.g. 'White noise' was played into the subject's ears through headphones...

　　讓受試者通過耳機聽“白噪聲”。

　　e.g. Subjects in the study were asked to follow a modified diet.

　　要求研究對象按改進的食譜進食。

　　5. (藝術的)表現對象;繪畫(或拍攝)題材

　　An artist's subjects are the people,animals,or objects that he or she paints,models,or photographs.

　　e.g. Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks.

　　她最喜愛的題材是那些在海邊散步時發現的貝殼。

　　subject的情景對話

　　查找圖書

　　A：Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science?

　　請問，能告訴我怎樣查找社會科學書籍嗎?

　　B：Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls?

　　當然。你看到靠墻排列的這一個個小抽屜了嗎?

　　A：Yes.

　　看見了。

　　B：These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the library’s “card catalog”.You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example,this drawer goes from SCA to SCM.

　　這些抽屜里裝著這本圖書館所有圖書的卡片，它們構成了圖書館的“卡片目錄”。你可以看出每只抽屜都是從字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如說這只抽屜，就是從SCA排到SCM。

　　A：So if I’m looking for a look called A History of Western Society,I’d just look under “A”.

　　這么說，如果我要找一本《西方社會史》的話，就在“A”的分類下找。

　　B：No. You’d look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” don’t count in our alphabetization,and card are generally omitted for extremely common words and phrases such as “history of”,“introduction to”,“story of” and so forth.

　　不。應該“W”下找。冠詞“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般來說，目錄卡片往往省略一些特別常用的詞和詞組。如“history of”，“introduction to”，“story of”等等。

　　A：What if I don’t know the title of the book?

　　如果不知道書名怎么辦?

　　B：When you can look under the author’s name.

　　那你可以在作者名下找。

　　A：Could you give me an example?

　　能舉個例子嗎?

　　B：Suppose you want to find a book by your professor,William Smith. You’d look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since that’s a very common name,you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on the subject you’re interested in.

　　假如你要找一本你的導師威廉?史密斯教授寫的書，你可以在SMITH欄下尋找，由于William Smith是一個很常見的姓名，你可能得查閱很多William Smith才能找到你所感興趣的書的那位William Smith。

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